Severe Winter Weather Tips & Facts

• Heavy snow, ice and extreme cold can shut down and isolate an entire region.
• Telephone, electric services and transportation routes can be disrupted for an extended period.
• Programmable NOAA Weather Radios with a battery back-up are inexpensive and can be purchased at most stores selling electronics. Program your county code into your NOAA radio so when the National Weather Service declares a winter storm "warning" for your area the radio will sound a tone alerting you to the possibility of pending danger.
• A Winter Storm Watch means that a winter storm is possible within the next day or two. Stay tuned to your NOAA radio, commercial radio or TV for additional information. Also this is the time to check and replenish emergencies supplies. Check out the Family Plan Template for a list of supplies that should be available in your home and vehicles.
• A Winter Storm Warning means that severe conditions have begun or are about to begin.
• An alternate source of heat should be available such as a wood stove, fireplace or a kerosene heater (check with your insurance company and local fire codes).
• If a power outage cuts off your well, maintain a large container partially filled with water. Add snow to this container which will accelerate the melting process so water will be available for toilet flushing.
• When going outdoors dress in at least three layers. The two inner layers are for warmth and the outer layer should repel water. Also wear waterproof boots, a hat and gloves.
• Watch for signs of frostbite. Susceptible areas are extremities such as fingers, toes, ear lobes and the tip of your nose.
• To avoid hypothermia dress warmly and stay dry.
• When traveling (by foot or vehicle) during severe winter weather make sure someone at home knows where you're going, what route you're taking and when you expect to get to your destination.
• If trapped in your car during a severe winter storm, set your highway flashers and hang a flag out your window. Run the engine with the heater on and a window partially opened 15 minutes each hour. Make sure your exhaust pipe is kept clear. Do not attempt to walk to safety during a severe snow storm unless a structure is visible. Huddle under a blanket with fellow passengers. Take turns sleeping so someone is looking out for rescue or road crews. When the storm subsides open your vehicle's hood to draw more attention to your situation.